Lanai Towns and Ancient Settlements

Lanai Cities MapThe island of Lanai has only one major town. It is called Lanai City, but in reality it is a small, sleepy town with a population of 3,332. Most Lanai residents live here, in the central part of theisland.Lanai Island total population is 3,367 (2010 Census).

There are a few more homes on the island's south shore, but other than that the places listed here are ancient Hawaiian fishing villages and people no longer live there.





Kaumalapau

Kaumalapau

Located on Lanai's west shore is the coastal village and harbor of Kaumalapau. The harbor was built by James Dole, the founder of the Hawaiian Pineapple Company. When it was completed, it included a 400-foot (122 m) long concrete wharf.

Kaunolu

Kaunolu

Kaunolu is an ancient Hawaiian fishing village that was abandoned in the 1880s. The main attraction here is the largest concentration of stone ruins on the island, including Halulu Heiau.

Keomuku

Keomuku

Keomuku was a small and sleepy fishing village up until 1899, when the Maunalei Sugar Company moved in and turned the village into a bustling sugar plantation. Over 500 workers were brought here to work in the sugarcane fields.

Koele

Koele

A great ranch complex sprang from Koele and scattered around Lanai, which has a perfect climate for raising livestock. Some 45,000 sheep and lambs, 600 horses, 500 horned cattle, goats and numerous wild turkeys inhabited the island in 1893.

Lanai City

Lanai City

Lanai City is the main residential development on Lanai, located in the center of the island. It was developed by James Dole in the early 1920s and was recently named one of the top most endangered historic sites in the U.S.

Lopa

Lopa

The ancient seaside village of Lopa is located down a rough dirt road. This former seaside village's most astounding feature is the ancient fishpond, which has been designated as a seabird sanctuary.

Frequently Asked Questions about Lanai Towns and Villages

🏙️What is the main town on Lanai?

Lanai City is the island's main and only residential town. Most of the island's 3,300 residents live there.

🏚️Are there other populated areas on Lanai?

No, the rest of the island consists of ancient settlements or remote areas. Most are uninhabited today but can be visited for cultural or scenic interest.

🏝️Can I visit places like Kaunolu or Keomuku?

Yes, these historic villages are accessible via rugged roads and are ideal for off-road exploration or cultural sightseeing. Kaunolu is a National Historic Landmark.

🚗Do I need a 4WD vehicle to explore these areas?

Yes, many ancient settlements like Keomuku, Kaunolu, and Lopa are accessible only by 4WD vehicles due to rough terrain.

📜What makes these old villages special?

They offer a window into Lanai's cultural history, including heiau (temples), petroglyphs, old churches, and traditional fishponds.