Rabbit Island
Rabbit Island, also known as Manana Island, is a volcanic offshore islet off Oahu's southeastern shore. A state-protected seabird sanctuary, it offers striking views from Makapu'u Point and nearby beaches. Though landing is prohibited, it remains a popular photo subject and advanced scuba diving destination due to its clear waters and rich marine life.
Rabbit Island, Oahu
Rabbit Island, also known as Manana Island, is located off the southeastern shore of Oahu, about ¾ of a mile (1.2 km) off of Kaupo Beach, just northwest of Makapuu Point. It is a volcanic tuff cone island, encompassing 63 acres (0.25 sq. km) and rising to about 360 feet (110 m) at its highest point.
It was not named after its shape, although many regard the island to be formed in the likeness of a rabbit, but because originally it was the location of a rabbit-raising farm. In 1994, the rabbits were removed because they started destroying the native ecosystem of the island, which is an important seabird breeding area.
The islet is now a state protected bird sanctuary and during the spring and summer months thousands of sooty terns, wedge-tailed shearwaters, bulwers petrels, brown noddies and red-tailed tropic birds come to breed here.
Popular with photographers, the island can easily be seen from several beaches along Oahu's windward coast. By hiking to the top of Makapuu Point where the Makapuu Lighthouse is located, one can enjoy a great view of this island as well as a long stretch of Oahu's eastern coastline.
Where this island really excels though, is as a dive site. With a surrounding water depth of 40-70 feet (12-21 m) and a fantastic visibility which can reach 80 feet (24 m), advanced divers are tempted here by exciting marine life including lobster, triton trumpets, helmet shells, whitetip reef sharks and tiger sharks, plus interesting coral formations.
The best diving is done from a boat, rather than the small beach on the island. Visiting divers are warned, however, that the sharks here are extremely territorial creatures and have a history of attacks on humans at this site; therefore, divers are advised to leave the water if sharks are spotted.
Visitors should also note that because Rabbit Island is a protected sanctuary, it is not legal to land there unless you have permission from the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources.
Key Features of Rabbit Island
- Offshore volcanic islet: Located 0.75 miles off Kaupo Beach on Oahu's southeastern coast.
- Protected seabird sanctuary: Home to breeding colonies of sooty terns, wedge-tailed shearwaters, and tropicbirds.
- Scenic photo opportunity: Best viewed from Makapu'u Lookout, Makapu'u Beach, or Waimanalo Beach.
- Advanced scuba diving site: Clear waters and abundant marine life, including sharks, shells, and coral formations.
- Access restricted: Landing on the island is prohibited without permission from the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Rabbit Island located?
Rabbit Island lies off the southeastern coast of Oahu, near Makapu'u Point and Kaupo Beach, roughly 0.75 miles from shore.
Can you visit Rabbit Island?
No. Rabbit Island is a protected seabird sanctuary, and landing is prohibited without a permit from the Hawaii DLNR.
Is Rabbit Island a good dive site?
Yes, it's popular among experienced divers for its clear waters and marine life. Diving is done from boats, and caution is advised due to territorial sharks.
Where can I get the best view of Rabbit Island?
Great views can be enjoyed from Makapu'u Lookout, Waimanalo Beach, and the Makapu'u Lighthouse Trail.